蘑菇非常神奇…… 不 并不是你想的那种神奇……
Mushrooms are magical…No, it’s not what you think…
60秒揭秘
60-SECOND SECRETS
怎样看出蘑菇的年龄
HOW TO TELL THE AGE OF A MUSHROOM
普通的白色蘑菇绝不普通
Our common white mushroom is anything but common.
它们可以在24小时之内长大一倍
These things can double their size in just 24 hours,
数百万种子暗藏其中
and they have millions of invisible seeds.
专业名称为“孢子”
They’re technically called spores…
因为蘑菇属于真菌 而非植物
because mushrooms are fungi, not plants.
孢子只在显微镜下可见
The spores are microscopic,
生长在这些黑翅即“菌褶”中
and tucked up in these black flaps called”gills”.
你可以从菌幕看出蘑菇的年龄
You know, you can tell the age of a mushroom by its veil
也就是菌盖下的肉质部分
– this little fleshy part that hangs below the cap.
如果菌幕未开
If the veil is closed,
那蘑菇还没长大
it’s a young mushroom;
如果开裂 则已经成熟
if it’s open, its mature.
味道上有什么不同呢？
What does that mean for taste?
成熟的蘑菇味道更加浓郁……
Well, the mature ones will have a more concentrated mushroomy flavor…
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