中国传统文化儿童启蒙教育
Enlightening education for childrenon Chinese traditional culture
长久以来
For a long time,
中国传统经典
Chinese traditional classics
在孩子的启蒙教育中
have played a significant role
起到了重要作用
in children’s enlightenment,
因此 学习经典
so learning the classics
是中国孩子早期教育的重要一部分
is an important part of an early education in China.
融四岁 能让梨
The story of four-year-old Kong Rong sharing pears tells us
弟于长 宜先知
the traditional virtue of respectingthe elders should be taught at a young age.
谁能记住孔融让梨的故事
Who can remember the storyof Kong Rong sharing pears?
我记得
I remember
孔融你为什么把最大的都给了我呢
Kong Rong, why did you leave the big ones for us,
把最小的而给了自己呢
and leave the small pear for yourself?
因为爸爸很辛苦
Because dad works hard,
哥哥姐姐比我大
and I’m younger than brothers and sisters,
我要尊长
I should be courteous.
教会我们爱爸爸妈妈
The story tells us to love our parents,
尊敬老师
respect teachers,
要爱护长辈
and take good care of the elders.
以前的时候有一些小朋友就是自信不够
Some children were not confidentenough before they learned about it,
当他们学完这些知识之后小朋友们的自信也慢慢地增加了
but now, their confidence gradually grows.
据我所知 因为咱们的家长
As far as I know, some parents
特别认可咱们的中国传统文化
are in favor of Chinese traditional culture,
在外边也报了一些国学班类的课程
and they provide children more chances
然后让孩子们更深刻地去
to understand it better by having related courses
理解这些中国的传统文化知识
in educational institutions.
同时
Meanwhile,
中小学教育
primary and secondary education
也关注优秀传统文化
also focuses on the inheritance and promotion of
的继承与推广
fine traditional culture.
针对义务教育
Beijing revised Chinese textbook
北京于2016年9月对语文教科书进行了修订
for compulsory education,
在初级读本中增加了阅读材料 如《三字经》
adding reading materials from primerssuch as the “Three-Character Classic”,
《百家姓》
“Hundred Family Surnames”,
和《千字文》
and “Thousand Character Classic”,
还有古诗词
in addition to classic poetry,
神话
mythology,
寓言和历史故事
fable and historical stories in September 2016.
考虑到传统教育的广阔市场
Given the broad market of traditional education,
大型网站创作了创新视听类节目
major websites have producedinnovative audio-visual programs
以解释和推广
to interpret and promote classics
那些孩子们
which provides children
容易接触到的
with easy access
传统文学经典 宫 商 角
to traditional literature. Gong, Shang, Jue,
及徵 羽
and Zhi, Yu.
那是中国古代的音乐吗
Is that the ancient music of China?
不是 古时候我们不叫它音乐
No, we don’t call it music in ancient times,
我们叫音律
we call it rhythm.
宫 商 角 徵 羽
Gong, Shang, Jue, Zhi, and Yu.
此四声
The four tones
宜调协
should be coordinated with each other.
今天我们来学《千字文》 好吗
Shall we study “Thousand-Character Classic” today?
嗯
Ok.
在我给孩子进行传统文化的教育的时候
When providing children witheducation of traditional culture,
我有时候在想
I doubt
孩子年龄那么小
if they could understand it
是不是能够真的理解
at such a young age.
但是
However,
我发现 有的时候 真的 在生活当中
I find that in our lives,
很无意间
and advertently,
他会给我很多的反馈 很多的惊喜
he surprises me a lot.
有时候在自己写作业的时候
For example, when he does his homework,
就会突然跟我说
he wil say,
少壮不努力 老大徒伤悲
A young idler, and old beggar.
呈现中文的优美和文雅
Presenting the elegance and refinement of Chinese
确保中国人的文化认同
and ensuring cultural identity of Chinese people
是传统文化教育的主要目标
are the main targets amongtraditional culture education,
拥有丰富的内涵
which has a rich connotation.
传统文化教育也包含道德修养
Traditional culture educationalso involves moral cultivation,
尤其是日常生活中的
especially for daily lives.
缓揭帘 勿有声
Open curtains slowly, without noise.
宽转弯 勿触棱
Make turns widely, without hitting the corners.
《弟子规》中的这些表述
The quote from “Di Zi Gui”
能够完全应用到日常生活中
could perfectly apply to day-to-day life.
更重要的是
Most importantly,
对传统文化的现代教育
modern education of traditional culture
需要培养兴趣
entails interest cultivation.
对幼儿园小朋友来讲
For kindergarten kids,
传统游戏帮助他们
traditional games help them
学会合作
to learn to cooperate.
另外
Besides,
初级读物和唐诗宋词
primers and poetry of
适用于小学阶段
Tang and Song dynastiesare suitable for primary school.
至于初中和高中阶段
As for middle and high school,
《四书五经》有利于对他们的传统教育
the “Four Books and Five Classics”serve well for traditional education.